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Motivating Students in the English Language Classroom Kimberlee Sinclair - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				General educational psychologists believe there are three main  sources of motivation for students, and these directly apply to  students of the English language. First, a student’s personal,  natural interest in a subject, called “intrinsic satisfaction,† influences their natural affinity for learning more about the  materials covered in a class. Second, the teacher’s perceived  expertise, the prestige of the school, and/or the future impact on  employment prospects, called “extrinsic reward,†defines for the  student how much he/she is likely to benefit from learning English.  Finally, when students are successful in a given task – whether this  be a simple activity, a test or the overall course – they combine  satisfaction with reward...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl reviews - Bad Vs Badly English Grammar Teaching Tips - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				   
 In this video we explain the difference in using "bad" and "badly". The key difference is that 'bad' is used as an adjective and 'badly' as an adverb. Therfore, 'bad' describes that something is not good, while 'badly' refers to something that is done in a bad manner, harmfully or in correctly. A good example sentence for 'bad' would be "Jenny had a car accident today. This is bad". Let's look at an example for 'badly': "Austin behaved badly". I'm sure you'll never confuse the two words again. 
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Motivating Students in the English Language Classroom #380 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				General educational psychologists believe there are three main  sources  of motivation for students, and these directly apply to  students of the  English language. First, a student?s personal,  natural interest in a  subject, called ?intrinsic satisfaction,?  influences their natural  affinity for learning more about the  materials covered in a class.  Second, the teacher?s perceived  expertise, the prestige of the school,  and/or the future impact on  employment prospects, called ?extrinsic  reward,? defines for the  student how much he/she is likely to benefit  from learning English.  Finally, when students are successful in a given  task ? whether this  be a simple activity, a test or the overall course  ? they combine  satisfaction with reward and are likely to be more  motivated to ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Difficulties for learners Lee Marshall - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 I chose to write about difficulties for learners, and the country I  chose was China. I realize that China is a huge country, so my  opinions will only reflect on a small part of it, which is the  Guangxi province, in southern China. Things may differ a great deal  throughout the country. These are the problems I witnessed during my  time here in Nanning. My sources were my friends and sister who are  teaching here, and my own observations!The majority of the students here speak Mandarin, but many speak  Cantonese, as well as local dialects. All of these languages do not  use the Roman alphabet, so all of the students must learn an  entirely new system of writing. I think this brings a whole new  degree of difficulty to learning English for Chinese students, as  opposed to a French,...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl reviews - Teaching English Esl Efl Tips/adapting The Main Verb - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				   
 Another point that students find difficult to understand is that modal auxiliary verbs have no tense. Some modals cannot be used to talk about the past or the futures. Watch this video to find out more about this topic.
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. 
        			Speaking and writing skills are very important skills. They are crucial as they give students the opportunity to practice real life activities in the classroom↵Teaching writing is...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Teaching receptive skills (reading and listening) Carla and Sophia Sho - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 Reading is a process by which a reader gives meaning to text. The  reader relies on a series of skills which they, depending on the age  of the English language learner, may already possess in their native  tongue. An older child or adult reader will read text knowing its  purpose and meaning i.e. to give or request information, persuade,  criticise, to give pleasure to or entertain. Further, they can make  logical predictions as they read because of pre-existing experience  or knowledge. All these skills are used by fluent readers, and as  such, will be second nature to an older child or adult. A young  English language learner may not have these skills or are developing  them at the same time as learning a new language. This will  necessitate the adoption of differing texts for reading....					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			100 Hour TEFL Online Co Uk - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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This is how our TEFL graduates feel they have gained from their course, and how they plan to put into action what they learned:
       A.L.  - USA  said:             I have personally learned a lot from this TEFL course. I am currently in taiwan, and I am going to be teaching english abroad for at least a year. My boss called me in yesterday, and asked me to teach a junior high level class-- with just one night in advance notice. Luckily, because of this course, I was able to think fast and on my feet. I used the Patchwork ESA lesson, and I devised a lesson plan that was fun and interesting for my students. I taught them two american songs (A...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl reviews - Productive Receptive Skills/writing Skills - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				   
 We are going to move on to the second of the productive skills, which is writing and, again, we'll have look at the background, too, and create a typical lesson for a writing skills session. One of the things to be aware of in a writing skills lesson is that writing tends to be more formal than spoken English. So, there will be some differences between the two, such as writing very often uses less contracted forms and so on, but having said that there are many similarities between the two particular skills. So, many of the considerations that we had for a speaking skills lesson will also apply here to a writing skills lesson. Within writing skills itself there are some sub-skills that we may want to teach and those sub-skills could include, but are not limited to, hand writing...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Problems facing students from India. Mini S. Menon - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				English is one of the most commonly used languages in India,  especially by the urban Indian.  Almost every Indian, even if he/she  has had no formal schooling, uses at least a dozen English words in  day to day communication.  However, this 'In-glish' doesn't suffice  in an international scenario, and one can see that language schools  here in the UAE have a larger percentage of Indian students than  others.  Interestingly, an Indian student finds it easier to write  English than speak.  This may partly be due to cultural reasons.  Similarly, an Indian learner has a larger receptive vocabulary than  a productive one.  As an Indian EFL teacher, I find these aspects  intriguing.Problems with grammar:All EFL students find it difficult to understand ' and use --  perfect tenses.  They usually...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL A comparative look at Teaching Children vs. Adults #404 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				Teaching English has become a major industry worldwide, with  countless  adult and child students enrolled in courses worldwide.   Teaching  children and teaching adults are different tasks.  There  are natural  differences in the abilities and predispositions of  adults and children  that makes the methods effective in teaching  them different.  One of the advantages of teaching any new language to any  child is  that they are closer to the state in which they learned  their first  language.  There is debate as to how exactly an initial  language is  learned, and whether it is more through nature or throw  nurture that  children are able to undergo this process, but it seems  to be  universally agreed that children are at an advantage when it  comes to  learning languages ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Productive skills. #347 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				This paper is concerned with teaching the productive skill of  writing  for students of non-native English speaking countries. This is an area   that has all but been ignored in the past and somewhat over looked in  the  field of TESOL, as administrators, teachers and students seem to be  more  concerned and more focused on the speaking side of the productive  skills.  As more and more ESL students are seeking writing help at the   college and university levels, the need becomes clear for better writing   instruction in the ESL classroom. The ability to write well is not a  naturally  acquired skill, nor is it a linear process easily fit into  some pre-taught  format. Writing must be taught as a set of practices in  a formal  instructional setting and must be practiced. Good writing ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Productive skills. Michael Zimmer - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				This paper is concerned with teaching the productive skill of  writing for students of non-native English speaking countries. This is an area  that has all but been ignored in the past and somewhat over looked in the  field of TESOL, as administrators, teachers and students seem to be more  concerned and more focused on the speaking side of the productive skills.As more and more ESL students are seeking writing help at the  college and university levels, the need becomes clear for better writing  instruction in the ESL classroom. The ability to write well is not a naturally  acquired skill, nor is it a linear process easily fit into some pre-taught  format. Writing must be taught as a set of practices in a formal  instructional setting and must be practiced. Good writing involves composing...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl reviews - Classroom Management For Teaching English As A Foreign Language Desk Layout - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				   
 So now we'll consider the actual classroom arrangements themselves in terms of the physical desk layout. There are possibly three main types of arrangements that are used within classrooms and we're going to indicate the desks here as being boxes and the arrangements of the students within those desks will be blue crosses. So here we have the desks ranged in rows and the students sitting within those rows. The second arrangement could be the use of horseshoes or semi circles and finally the use of individual desks. So for each of these arrangements what are the potential advantages and disadvantages of arranging our seating in this way? Let's take the rows first of all. One of the potential advantages is that it does give the teacher the opportunity, if it's arranged correctly,...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Problems for Learners in Italy #240 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				ESL students whose first language is Italian certainly have many   advantages over some students who speak languages less closely  related  to English. The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) of the US  Department of  State, which recently categorized languages into how  closely they were  related to English and how long it would take  speakers of those  languages to reach a certain level of proficiency  in English, placed  Italian in the category of languages most closely  related to English.  Indeed, Italian speakers have the advantage of  familiarity with the  Roman alphabet, and the two languages share  many similar grammatical  structures and even similar-sounding  vocabulary items. At the same  time, Italian students of English  still encounter many difficulties  relating to the...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			A comparative look at Teaching Children vs. Adults David Ruttinger - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 Teaching English has become a major industry worldwide, with  countless adult and child students enrolled in courses worldwide.   Teaching children and teaching adults are different tasks.  There  are natural differences in the abilities and predispositions of  adults and children that makes the methods effective in teaching  them different.One of the advantages of teaching any new language to any  child is that they are closer to the state in which they learned  their first language.  There is debate as to how exactly an initial  language is learned, and whether it is more through nature or throw  nurture that children are able to undergo this process, but it seems  to be universally agreed that children are at an advantage when it  comes to learning languages ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Paper Dictionary vs. PEDs #300 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				I can imagine a classroom full of students using their PEDs  (portable  electronic dictionaries) while the teacher stands nearby  listening to  the beeps and electronic voices translating various  words. It gives me  pause to think of the possibility of these  machines dominating the  language learning experience. As PEDs are  fast replacing the  dictionary, teachers are divided as to the value  of its use in the  classroom.  For many individuals, PEDs are not cost effective and they require   batteries. They are fragile devices subject to being dropped and   ruined. As fast as they are predicted to be, it is actually not time   efficient when using the device. By the time the student has used  the  stylus or punched in the tiny keys, it is quite likely the  teacher has  found the word in...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Games in the classroom #353 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				Being a teacher is one of the most rewarding and challenging  positions in the work force.   Teachers are given the difficult task of introducing new material to   students, making sure they can grasp the knowledge, and present the   new material in an interesting manner. This difficult task is only   complicated further when something such as a language barrier is  added  to the formula. Being an EFL teacher is very rewarding but is  not an  easy task. Everyday EFL teachers are faced with both language  and  cultural differences. Many foreign school systems are just that  to the  Western culture;foreign.   Many of the teachers in the foreign schools have a different view on   their position in the classroom. The teachers are the largest   presence in the classroom doing nearly all of the...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Games in the classroom Carolyn Longfield - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				Being a teacher is one of the most rewarding and challenging  positions in the work force. Teachers are given the difficult task of introducing new material to  students, making sure they can grasp the knowledge, and present the  new material in an interesting manner. This difficult task is only  complicated further when something such as a language barrier is  added to the formula. Being an EFL teacher is very rewarding but is  not an easy task. Everyday EFL teachers are faced with both language  and cultural differences. Many foreign school systems are just that  to the Western culture;foreign. Many of the teachers in the foreign schools have a different view on  their position in the classroom. The teachers are the largest  presence in the classroom doing nearly all of the speaking to...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Suggestions for a Writing Skills Workshop James Vallis - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 Writing may be the most difficult and the most neglected of the  four cardinal language skills.1 Speaking gets the most attention  followed at some distance by listening, and reading. Writing, in  comparison, is often ignored all together. The website  www.englishclub.com calls it the 4th language skill.2 There are  reasons for this. The simple fact is that most people, teachers  included, never really learned how to do it and therefore are unable  to pass it on. Another reason is that it is lonely, tedious work.  (No teacher ever had to carry home a bag full of speaking  assignments and labour into the wee hours marking them for return in  the next day.) Still there are those of who continue to make the  effort. What follows are a few suggestions on how to ease the burden.Adjust your...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Teacher self analysis Miguel Estupinan - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 I feel compelled to write about this topic because as a teacher, I  feel a need to express some of my ideas, hopes and concerns, in a  realistic and candid manner.The completion of this course of study opens a very exciting door  for me. I always had a passion for teaching little children. After  spending my life as an Engineer and a designer of airplanes and  oceangoing ships, the time has come for me to realize my dream.At times, I have asked myself if I am really gifted to be a teacher.  But, deep in my heart I know I am a teacher. Earlier in my life I have been a flight instructor and a teacher of  Engineering Applied Technology to adults at a business level. Not until now, have I had the opportunity to realize my dream of  possibly teaching young beginners.I believe a person needs a...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Games in the classroom James T Angrave - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				In the following document I hope to demonstrate some the advantages  of using games within a classroom environment for game based  language learning.With a typical course book based lesson environment the student is  subjected to a series of repetitious pronunciation drills, teacher  centric black board or paper based exercises, and somewhat limited  interactions between themselves and the teacher. All of this can add  up to one extremely boring lesson, hardly an ideal environment to  foster motivation or learning. No matter how charismatic the teacher  may be, even the most motivated student will find it difficult to  remain so in a situation such as this. So why do we use games in the classroom environment'  What do games  offer that make them so attractive to both the student and the ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Teaching Idioms Nancy Milam - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 According to Webster's Dictionary an idiom is 'an expression whose  meaning cannot be predicted from the usual meaning of its  constituent elements.'  I also like the definition of T.C. Cooper's  that 'An idiom can have a literal meaning, but its alternate,  figurative meaning must be understood metaphorically.'  In the last  week, since choosing 'idioms' as a subject for this paper, I have  been particularly aware of how many of these phrases are used in  everyday speech -' 'It's a piece of cake,' 'I'm fed up!' 'It's  raining cats and dogs,' 'Let sleeping dogs lie.'  These are enough  to make a student who has consulted an English dictionary shake his  head and say, 'I can't make heads or tails of what these phrases  mean,' which, of course, he cannot do until he has been taught the ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Teaching EFL in a Kindergarten Lisa Williams-Pugh - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				The role of a kindergarten teacher is very challenging yet highly  rewarding.  This is usually the first time that children have left  the safety, comfort and familiarity of their own home and families,  and it is often the first time that they have direct and regular  contact with a language that is completely foreign to them.  This  new environment needs to ensure that the children are completely at  ease and ready to begin their language learning journey.“Many kindergarten teachers have made the miracle of learning  languages possible with their effort, extra hours, smiles, care and  numerous other positive features of their teaching.†(1)Teachers make a huge impact on a child’s learning, and providing an  encouraging a supportive environment is provided the language ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			English As a ?Global? Language David Lee Babbs - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 The notion that English is a global language rests on fairly  substantial ground since it is used officially and unofficially  throughout the world.  Linguist David Graddol estimates in a report  to the British Council that '500 million to one billion speak  English now as either a first or second language,' and 'there could  be two billion new (my italics) speakers of English within a  decade.'   Jacques L'vy, a native speaker of French who studies  globalism at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, states 'It's  a lost cause to try to fight against the tide.  It could have been  another [global] language; it was Greek, then Latin, French, now it  is English.'  In the United States today a heated debate over Mexican immigration  has triggered a move toward making English its...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Peculiarities of the English language David Broekman - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 A. Why choosing this topic''Studying the peculiarities of English unlocks a wealth of  interesting aspects about the language.  'Full command of the English language is not possible without  mastering the difficulties of these peculiarities.  'To get students thinking about the way in which the language  is used correctly.B. OriginsToday, English is the 'lingua franca' of the world ' a legacy of the  former British Empire's political, economic, and maritime  superiority. English dialects are spoken in many former British  colonies such as India, the Philippines, and Australia. English is  also studied as a second language by millions of people worldwide.Why the peculiarities' Just like many other world languages it is a  mixture of several languages, starting with words of the Anglo-Saxon...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Teaching EFL in a Kindergarten #308 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				The role of a kindergarten teacher is very challenging yet highly   rewarding.  This is usually the first time that children have left  the  safety, comfort and familiarity of their own home and families,  and it  is often the first time that they have direct and regular  contact with a  language that is completely foreign to them.  This  new environment  needs to ensure that the children are completely at  ease and ready to  begin their language learning journey.  ?Many kindergarten teachers have made the miracle of learning   languages possible with their effort, extra hours, smiles, care and   numerous other positive features of their teaching.? (1)  Teachers make a huge impact on a child?s learning, and providing an   encouraging a supportive environment is provided the language ...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Games in the classroom #355 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				In the following document I hope to demonstrate some the advantages  of  using games within a classroom environment for game based  language  learning.  With a typical course book based lesson environment the student is   subjected to a series of repetitious pronunciation drills, teacher   centric black board or paper based exercises, and somewhat limited   interactions between themselves and the teacher. All of this can add  up  to one extremely boring lesson, hardly an ideal environment to  foster  motivation or learning. No matter how charismatic the teacher  may be,  even the most motivated student will find it difficult to  remain so in a  situation such as this.   So why do we use games in the classroom environment?  What do games   offer that make them so attractive to both the...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Why Would Anyone Want to Learn Grammar? #213 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				I never made a mistake in grammar but one in my life and as soon as  I  done it I seen it.?  Carl Sandburg (Cited at Online English  Grammar).  Is it possible that someone can speak, write, and think in a foreign   language without knowing any of the rules and complexities of that   language?  Indeed, as a native speaker of English I consider myself to have a   good grasp of the language, yet up until recently I did not know   anything about grammar, nor did I see any value in learning about  it.   After all: I am communicating in English right now, I was  communicating  in English from an early age, and I will be  communicating in English  for a long time to come, so what would be  the point of learning about  tenses and things like that?   In response to the above, it may be fair to say...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Teaching beginners Shally Simwanza - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				 Teaching beginners is one of the most interesting and ongoing  training as a teacher will keep on discovering other techniques in  order to capture the understanding of the beginner, rather to make  the beginner understand. The term 'beginner' may not mean all the  students are in one category, they are categorized as follows:The absolute beginner- these are students who don't know English at  all. (htt://esl.about.com) there are a number of things to keep in  mind when teaching someone who has had no prior (or very little)  contact with the language, you need to carefully choose what you  present, for instance, types of needs that needs to go into planning  a lesson: If I begin the lesson with, Hi my name is--------.What's  your name' I am presenting three (!) concepts at once*The verb...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			Tefl article - TEFL Teaching beginners #362 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
				Teaching beginners is one of the most interesting and ongoing  training  as a teacher will keep on discovering other techniques in  order to  capture the understanding of the beginner, rather to make  the beginner  understand. The term ?beginner? may not mean all the  students are in  one category, they are categorized as follows:  The absolute beginner- these are students who don?t know English at   all. (htt://esl.about.com) there are a number of things to keep in   mind when teaching someone who has had no prior (or very little)   contact with the language, you need to carefully choose what you   present, for instance, types of needs that needs to go into planning  a  lesson: If I begin the lesson with, Hi my name is--------.What?s  your  name? I am presenting three (!) concepts at once...					 [Read more]
			    
			    			
			


