Turkish Moon

Turkish is an agglutinative language, where numerous endings are tacked on to simple roots. For example, k'''msenmemeliydiler can be broken down as follows: K'''k = small Mse = regard something as N = passive/reflexive Me = negative Meli = should Ydi = past Ler = theyTurkish has a word order based on: a) adjective stands before noun, adverb before adverb; b) the finite stands at the end of the sentence. English word order can be a major stumbling block for Turkish students, especially long, complex sentences. Turkish students have to overcome a number of potential obstacles when learning English. Some of the primary ones include: Phonology Vowels: eg ' as in back is difficult for Turkish-speaking learners, lying as it does between their /e/ and /'/. They often substitute /e/: set...  [Read more]

Unleash your inner romantic with our curated list of hip and trendy spots perfect for unforgettable date nights. Whether you're looking for a cozy cafe to sip lattes with your sweetheart or a lively rooftop bar for cocktails under the stars, we've got you covered. From hidden gems off the beaten path to iconic hotspots that never fail to impress, these date night destinations are sure to set the mood for love and laughter. 1. Unique Dining Experiences 2. Secret Speakeasies and Cocktail Bars 3. Quirky Cafes and Dessert Shops 4. Scenic Outdoor Venues Step outside the ordinary and into a world of culinary delights with our selection of unique dining experiences. From interactive chef's tables to themed pop-up restaurants, these spots are guaranteed to tantalize your taste buds and spark...  [Read more]

Istanbul is one of the most diverse, fantastic, and vibrant cities in the world and there is always a reason to visit the city in any time of the year. There are only few cities in the world that can be so delightful to experience and enjoy as Istanbul. Its rich history and geographical position are responsible for a fascinating melting pot of cultures. Here are some reasons why to attend a CertTesol – TEFL course in Istanbul, Turkey. Our academic staff consists of fully qualified foreign trainers and Turkish with significant experience in TESOL/TEFL and devoted to their students and their profession. Furthermore, our centre provides in-service training to keep up with the latest trends in TESOL/TEFL. The basis of our approach is to enable our students to communicate effectively in real...  [Read more]

Understanding diversity in the classroom is of high importance for teachers. In society, educational institutions represent a rare opportunity for developing friendly relations among the worlds many ethnic groups. The open exchange in classrooms can contribute to a type of exchange found nowhere else in society. So teachers must not ignore multiethnic relations. The potential challenges a teacher faces for acknowledging the differences in students will be well rewarded if done with respect. Unfortunately, no matter the age or background, ethnicity perceptions are commonly found in individuals. Children are no exception. A study of Dutch and Turkish children conducted in the Netherlands showed that biases about ethnicity are widespread. Boys showed more ethnic bias than girls,...  [Read more]

  Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. Every class that we prepare must have a succesful structure, and that´s why the Engage, Study and Activate method is a very useful resource. We can structure our classes in order to give the students enough knowledge about the subject, starting with elicitation, motivating them to be in a relax mood during the class, continuing with the study, where we can abord every grammar, vocabulary and writing issue,...  [Read more]

Understanding diversity in the classroom is of high importance for teachers. In society, educational institutions represent a rare opportunity for developing friendly relations among the worlds many ethnic groups. The open exchange in classrooms can contribute to a type of exchange found nowhere else in society. So teachers must not ignore multiethnic relations. The potential challenges a teacher faces for acknowledging the differences in students will be well rewarded if done with respect. Unfortunately, no matter the age or background, ethnicity perceptions are commonly found in individuals. Children are no exception. A study of Dutch and Turkish children conducted in the Netherlands showed that biases about ethnicity are widespread. Boys showed more ethnic bias...  [Read more]

  This video focuses on modal auxiliary verbs. The words "might", "could" and "must" are modal auxiliary verbs. These verbs express the speaker's feeling or attitude towards the particular verb following the modal. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. A teachers body language and the way he or she presents themselves in front of the classroom really depicts the mood and willingness of a student to participate. If a teacher does not smile, encourage...  [Read more]

  In this video, Linda explains the difference between "then" and "than" two words often confused by native and non-native English speakers alike. "Than" is a conjunction used for comparisons, such as here: "Her car is faster than yours". "Then", on the other hand, is an adverb used to situate actions e.g. "I did my homework, then I had a nap?. As you can see, the usages of the two words is very different and cannot be used interchangeably. Keep their differences in mind and you'll not make any mistakes in the future. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly...  [Read more]

IntroductionIn this article I will gather the most common problems/difficulties Thai learners have when learning English. I will spot the main difficulties you as the teacher will deal with and I will give my tips/solutions of how you can understand the problems and deal with them.The article is based on own experience and new information I have learned from this course.Some of the major differences between Thai learners and European learners are:Certain students can be reluctant to talk and produce English in class. It can be caused by natural shyness or just the fact that they cannot express themselves in English or it can have its roots in cultural issues.How do we deal with these issues and how do we know if certain behaviour is caused by student´s culture or by natural ...  [Read more]

Given the linguistic dissimilarities between the English and Korean languages, there are inevitably a multitude of pitfalls awaiting the Korean-speaker who seeks to learn English. With nearly eight years of experience teaching in South Korean language centers, locally known as hagwon, I have personally witnessed difficulties involved in nearly all aspects English education, ranging from faulty teaching methods to fundamental difficulties with grammar and phonology. In order to evaluate these problems, some basic features should first be explained. Korean, like Japanese, is officially considered by most linguists to be a language of unknown origin. It does, however, share many common features with Ural-Altaic languages, such as Mongolian and Turkish. As such,...  [Read more]

Achieving and maintaining healthy eating habits is essential for overall well-being and longevity. The food choices we make on a daily basis play a significant role in our physical and mental health. By prioritizing nutritious foods and making conscious decisions about what we consume, we can positively impact our energy levels, mood, and overall quality of life. In this comprehensive guide, provided by ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training), we will explore the importance of healthy eating habits, tips for making better food choices, and strategies for incorporating balanced nutrition into your daily routine. 1. The Impact of Healthy Eating Habits 2. Tips for Making Better Food Choices 3. Strategies for Incorporating Balanced Nutrition 4. Conclusion: Prioritizing Your Health Healthy...  [Read more]

Classroom success for teachers and students encompasses classroom management, classroom discipline and seating arrangements; which are all dependent upon seating arrangement styles. In order to determine which seating arrangement style (SAS) is best for a class one must look at the reasons or the importance of a particular SAS.SAS are important for classroom control and management, student security, student interaction and socialization, ease of teaching, special needs of students such as seeing or hearing, and are a good way of memorizing students' names in the beginning. There are many factors in determining a SAS.Prior to selecting a specific SAS a teacher must determine how the class will be taught and which subject. Will there be a math class where every...  [Read more]

The tefl international center in central greece is located in Corinth and offers the four-week, 120-hour intensive course with 10 hours of teaching practice, internationally experienced trainers, and an internationally recognized certification. The Greek TEFL International center also offers global employment assistance and well-equipped and comfortable classrooms, and provides accommodation for the duration of the course. The TESOL course fees include the course itself, all course materials, certification, and a ‘meet and greet' at the railway station in Corinth, if required. Corinth is on the Peloponnese Peninsula, home to a large number of ancient sites and the most visited part of mainland Greece outside Athens. For many, a visit to the Peloponnese region offers the best chance to...  [Read more]

In today's vibrant and dynamic social scene, finding the perfect spot to unwind and enjoy a night out with friends can be a daunting task. Whether you are a local looking for a new hangout or a visitor eager to explore the city's nightlife, we've got you covered with a curated list of the most popular hip and trendy bars near you. From craft cocktail lounges to lively music venues, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Discover a diverse selection of bars that cater to every taste and preference. Whether you are in the mood for a sophisticated speakeasy, a bustling rooftop bar with stunning city views, or a cozy neighborhood pub with a laid-back atmosphere, our guide will help you find the perfect spot to socialize and have a great time. Immerse yourself in the city's vibrant...  [Read more]

Achieve your fitness goals with these effective home workout routines that require no equipment other than your own bodyweight. Whether you're looking to build strength, increase flexibility, or improve your cardiovascular fitness, these exercises can be done in the comfort of your own home, at your own pace. With the guidance of our experienced trainers, you can create a personalized workout plan that fits your fitness level and goals. From beginner-friendly exercises to advanced movements, our home workout routines cater to individuals of all fitness levels. By incorporating a variety of bodyweight exercises such as squats, lunges, push-ups, and planks, you can target different muscle groups and improve overall body strength. These workouts are designed to be challenging yet adaptable,...  [Read more]

Unlock your full potential with our comprehensive guide to home fitness routines that require no equipment. Discover effective ways to stay fit and healthy from the comfort of your own home, all while being guided by experts in the field. Whether you're a beginner looking to kickstart your fitness journey or an experienced fitness enthusiast seeking new challenges, our program is designed to cater to all levels of fitness. Say goodbye to expensive gym memberships and hello to convenient and accessible workouts that will help you achieve your fitness goals. Our home fitness routines cover a wide range of exercises that target different muscle groups, improve cardiovascular health, and enhance flexibility. From bodyweight exercises such as push-ups, squats, and lunges to high-intensity...  [Read more]

Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight through proper nutrition is essential for overall well-being. Making smart food choices and adopting healthy eating habits can not only help you lose weight but also improve your energy levels, mood, and overall health. In this guide, we will explore the principles of healthy eating for weight loss, including tips, strategies, and recommendations to help you reach your goals successfully. To effectively lose weight, it is crucial to understand the basics of healthy eating. This includes consuming a balanced diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Portion control is also key, as overeating even healthy foods can lead to weight gain. Additionally, staying hydrated, limiting processed foods and added...  [Read more]

Uncover the rich and diverse coffee culture of New York City with ITTT's guide to the best coffee places in the Big Apple. From trendy cafes in Brooklyn to hidden gems in the Lower East Side, we've got you covered with insider tips on where to find the perfect cup of joe in the city that never sleeps. Explore the hip and vibrant coffee scene in Brooklyn, home to some of the trendiest cafes in NYC. From artisanal pour-over coffee to Instagram-worthy latte art, Brooklyn's coffee shops offer a unique blend of creativity and quality. Don't miss out on iconic spots like Blue Bottle Coffee or Devoción, where you can experience the best of Brooklyn's coffee culture. Venture off the beaten path and discover the hidden gems of the Lower East Side, where cozy coffee shops and quaint espresso bars...  [Read more]

Just picture yourself enjoying a gelato ice cream on a warm Italian night, while sitting on the Spanish Steps and watching the people pass by… The combination of historical fascinations and simple pleasures that rome has to offer make it, quite simply, one of the most remarkable cities in the world! The eternal city of Rome has been at the forefront of European history, culture and religion for thousands of years. No other city in the world can rival the wealth of history and beauty that can be witnessed here, with the architectural wonders of the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and the ruins of the Roman Forum; the fascinating and powerful religious presence of the Papal State of the Vatican; the artistic triumph inside the Cistine Chapel, and so much more. Yet the modern daily-life of Rome...  [Read more]

The term Active Learning means ''student interaction with content, with materials and with peers in a multi-disciplinary, multi-sensory and multi-graded approach' (Meyers, 1993 pg 39). Active learning helps the teacher handle the diversity of student levels in the classroom.In an Active Learning classroom the student is provided with the time, the materials, and the organized classroom routines and expectations they need in order to allow them interaction with their learning. It is important for educators to realize that Active Learning supports not only English-speaking students but second- language learners as well.If we think that students are learning English so that they can use it in their everyday lives to better themselves and their opportunities, we must realize that...  [Read more]

Discover the top hip and trendy restaurants in City Name with ITTT's comprehensive guide. From chic cafes to stylish lounges, our curated list showcases the most fashionable dining spots in town. Whether you're looking for a cozy brunch spot or a lively dinner destination, we have you covered. Join us as we explore the culinary scene of City Name and uncover the hottest eateries that are sure to impress even the most discerning foodies. 1. Trendy Cafes and Brunch Spots 2. Stylish Dining Establishments 3. Hip Bars and Lounges 4. Unique Food Experiences Start your day off right with a visit to one of City Name's trendy cafes or brunch spots. Enjoy a delicious cup of coffee and freshly baked pastries in a stylish setting that exudes charm and sophistication. Whether you prefer a quaint...  [Read more]

In a city as vast and diverse as New York, it's easy to get lost in the hustle and bustle of mainstream coffee chains and crowded cafes. But for those in the know, there are hidden gem coffee spots scattered throughout the city that cater to the hipster crowd looking for a unique and authentic coffee experience. From cozy hole-in-the-wall establishments to trendy, off-the-beaten-path cafes, these hidden gems offer more than just a caffeine fix – they provide a glimpse into the vibrant and eclectic coffee culture that defines New York City. Exploring the vibrant neighborhoods of NYC, you'll find a plethora of hidden gem coffee spots that are perfect for hipsters looking to escape the ordinary. Whether you're searching for a cozy spot to curl up with a book, a quirky cafe to catch up with...  [Read more]

Discover the best hip coffee spots in NYC with ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training). From cozy neighborhood cafes to trendy roasteries, our guide will take you on a caffeine-fueled journey through the city that never sleeps. 1. The Brooklyn Roastery Scene 2. Hidden Gems in Manhattan 3. Trendy Cafes in Williamsburg 4. Up-and-Coming Breweries in Queens Brooklyn is a mecca for coffee lovers, with a thriving roastery scene that rivals any other in the world. Explore the industrial-chic spaces of popular spots like Sey Coffee and Parlor Coffee, where you can watch the roasting process in action. Don't miss out on the opportunity to savor unique single-origin brews and specialty espresso drinks that are sure to tantalize your taste buds. While Manhattan may be known for its iconic...  [Read more]

Welcome to the world of healthy eating for beginners with ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training)! In today’s fast-paced world, it can be challenging to maintain a healthy diet. However, making small changes to your eating habits can have a big impact on your overall health and well-being. Whether you are looking to lose weight, boost your energy levels, or simply feel better, adopting a healthy eating plan is the first step towards achieving your goals. 1. The Benefits of Healthy Eating 2. How to Start Eating Healthily 3. Tips for Maintaining a Healthy Diet 4. Conclusion: Embracing a Healthier Lifestyle Eating a balanced and nutritious diet has numerous benefits for both your physical and mental health. By fueling your body with the right nutrients, you can improve your immune...  [Read more]

In the bustling metropolis of New York City, finding the perfect place to enjoy a cup of coffee is essential for many residents and visitors alike. With a vibrant coffee culture that caters to all tastes and preferences, NYC is home to a plethora of hipster-approved coffee shops that are worth checking out. From cozy neighborhood cafes to trendy espresso bars, there is no shortage of options for coffee enthusiasts looking to indulge in a caffeine fix. Whether you're a coffee connoisseur or just looking for a cool spot to hang out, these hipster-approved coffee shops in NYC are sure to impress. Each neighborhood in NYC has its own unique vibe and character, and the same can be said for its coffee shops. Whether you're strolling through the streets of Williamsburg in Brooklyn or exploring...  [Read more]

Have you ever had trouble with a student unwilling to participate in the classroom, a student that no matter how hard you to inspire seems to remain unmotivated? This type of occurrence is very common in the classroom today. There are always the students that seem to be unmotivated, regardless of what positive encouragement you provide for them. There is no single formula to cure unmotivated students (David, 1993), but with the proper techniques and thinking, every student can be brought to participate in the classroom. There are many reasons a student may be unmotivated. Think about when you were in school; did you really want to be there learning? Most of us would have rather been outside playing, or hanging out with friends. Students go through many...  [Read more]

Have you ever had trouble with a student unwilling to participate in the classroom, a student that no matter how hard you to inspire seems to remain unmotivated' This type of occurrence is very common in the classroom today. There are always the students that seem to be unmotivated, regardless of what positive encouragement you provide for them. There is no single formula to cure unmotivated students (David, 1993), but with the proper techniques and thinking, every student can be brought to participate in the classroom. There are many reasons a student may be unmotivated. Think about when you were in school; did you really want to be there learning' Most of us would have rather been outside playing, or hanging out with friends. Students go through many biological changes...  [Read more]

Confidence is being able to talk with ease, have a constant flow of positive energy, and not let anything get you down. When someone is confident they have higher levels of self-esteem and this is projected in their outward behavior. There are few things someone can do in order to boost their confidence level. Here are few:Set goals. It is an important task to do. This is perhaps the most important task of them all. You should ask yourself what you wish to accomplish by being a more confident person. When you ask yourself this question, whatever comes to mind needs to be written down and constantly viewed a minimum of two times a day: Once in the morning and the second at night. This alone will enhance your confidence and bring your dreams to reality. Increase your voice level...  [Read more]

Achieving your fitness goals doesn't have to involve expensive gym memberships or fancy equipment. With the right knowledge and dedication, you can get fit and stay in shape from the comfort of your own home, with no equipment needed. Whether you're looking to lose weight, build muscle, improve your flexibility, or simply boost your overall health, there are plenty of effective exercises and routines that you can do without any specialized gear. By incorporating bodyweight exercises, cardio workouts, and yoga or stretching routines into your daily schedule, you can create a well-rounded fitness regimen that will help you reach your goals. 1. **Benefits of Home Workouts** 2. **Bodyweight Exercises** 3. **Cardio Workouts** 4. **Yoga and Stretching Routines** Working out at home offers...  [Read more]

Children and teenagers (with their own special problems) have very high energy levels and it is inevitable that from time to time the teacher may have to deal with disruptive behaviour. As with all students the mood of the class and the individuals within that class will be determined by many external factors. For example: family life, peer group associations, individual personality traits. The behaviour and attitude of the teacher is perhaps the single most important factor in a classroom and can thus have a major effect on discipline.(ITTT unit 19 Class discipline/management)Defining effective managers as those teachers whose classrooms were orderly, had a minimum of student behaviour, and had high levels of time on task and ineffective mangers as those whose classrooms ...  [Read more]