What Places Celebrate Halloween

  So let's have a look now what might take place in a typical writing lesson and, again, we're going to use the format of a straight arrow ESA lesson. Our first stage is to the go to the engage stage and, if we think back to what we said before, what we need to do is try to generate interest. So, an example here could be we show a picture first of all taken from a newspaper or magazine and then we can ask the students some questions. From looking at the picture we can ask them if they can tell us what is actually happening now as shown by the picture. Then, we can generate a bit more interest by asking them to give us ideas about what they thought was happening before this picture took place and what happened after. So, here we're just trying to build up the idea of a sequence of...  [Read more]

Traveling is not just about exploring new places; it is also a journey of self-discovery and understanding different cultures. When we step out of our comfort zones and immerse ourselves in unfamiliar environments, we open ourselves up to a world of diversity that enriches our lives in ways we never thought possible. Exploring different cultures through travel allows us to broaden our perspectives, challenge our preconceived notions, and foster empathy towards others. It is a transformative experience that not only helps us grow as individuals but also promotes understanding and harmony in a global community. Traveling to different countries provides us with the opportunity to experience a wide range of customs, traditions, languages, and beliefs. From tasting exotic cuisines to witnessing...  [Read more]

Exploring the lives and careers of professional athletes can provide a unique insight into the dedication, passion, and hard work required to succeed in the world of sports. At ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training), we are excited to present a series of exclusive interviews with the players of Celta Vigo, one of the most prestigious football clubs in Spain. Join us as we delve into the personal stories, challenges, and triumphs of these talented athletes, shedding light on what it takes to compete at the highest level and inspiring the next generation of sports enthusiasts. In our interviews with the players of Celta Vigo, we aim to uncover the personal journeys that have led these athletes to the pinnacle of their careers. From childhood dreams of playing football to the sacrifices...  [Read more]

CELTA (Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) is a prestigious certification course that equips individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to teach English as a foreign language. If you are considering undertaking the CELTA certification course, it is essential to adequately prepare to ensure a successful and fulfilling experience. In this guide, we will provide you with valuable insights and tips on how to prepare for the CELTA TESOL certification course offered by ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training). 1. Understanding the CELTA Certification Course 2. Pre-course Preparation 3. During the Course 4. Post-course Reflection and Development The CELTA certification course is highly regarded in the field of English language teaching and is administered...  [Read more]

Motivation is the psychological feature that arouses an individual to action toward a desired goal. Motivation can also be the reason for an individual's action or that which gives purpose and direction to behaviour. In other words, motivation is an incentive that generates goal-directed behaviour.Being able to achieve something that you may have thought impossible and making it a reality. If you are learning a new language because your parents want you to might be difficult for you to motivate yourself however if there is a reward at the end of it you may still try hard to succeed. Therefore motivation can come in different forms and when in a classroom students will be motivated by different things. Finding what motivates each individual can make teaching easier, rewarding,...  [Read more]

Embarking on a journey to become a qualified TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) or TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) teacher is an exciting and rewarding experience. However, before you dive into the world of teaching English to non-native speakers, it is crucial to understand the expectations and requirements for successful completion of a TEFL/TESOL course. By familiarizing yourself with what is expected of you and what you need to do to achieve your goals, you can set yourself up for success in this fulfilling and dynamic field. A TEFL/TESOL certification is not just a piece of paper – it is a valuable asset that can open doors to a world of opportunities. With a recognized certification from a reputable institution like ITTT (International TEFL and...  [Read more]

Unlock the Secret to Sustainable Weight Loss Through Healthy Clean Eating Habits 1. The Importance of Healthy Eating Habits 2. What is Clean Eating? 3. Benefits of Clean Eating for Weight Loss 4. Tips for Incorporating Clean Eating into Your Lifestyle Embarking on a journey towards weight loss can be a daunting task, but the key to success lies in adopting healthy clean eating habits. While exercise is crucial for overall health and fitness, the foundation of any successful weight loss plan is a nutritious diet. By fueling your body with wholesome, nutrient-dense foods, you can achieve sustainable weight loss and improve your overall well-being. What exactly is clean eating, and why is it essential for weight loss? Clean eating is a lifestyle approach that emphasizes consuming whole,...  [Read more]

In the bustling metropolis of New York City, finding the perfect place to enjoy a cup of coffee is essential for many residents and visitors alike. With a vibrant coffee culture that caters to all tastes and preferences, NYC is home to a plethora of hipster-approved coffee shops that are worth checking out. From cozy neighborhood cafes to trendy espresso bars, there is no shortage of options for coffee enthusiasts looking to indulge in a caffeine fix. Whether you're a coffee connoisseur or just looking for a cool spot to hang out, these hipster-approved coffee shops in NYC are sure to impress. Each neighborhood in NYC has its own unique vibe and character, and the same can be said for its coffee shops. Whether you're strolling through the streets of Williamsburg in Brooklyn or exploring...  [Read more]

Embarking on a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) course is an exciting opportunity to gain valuable skills and qualifications that can open doors to teaching opportunities around the world. However, planning your schedule for a TEFL course is essential to ensure that you make the most of this experience. From choosing the right course format to managing your study time effectively, careful planning can help you succeed in your TEFL journey. In this guide, we will explore key considerations and tips for planning your schedule for a TEFL course with ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training). 1. Choosing the Right Course Format 2. Setting Realistic Goals and Expectations 3. Managing Your Study Time Effectively 4. Balancing Work, Study, and Personal Life When planning your...  [Read more]

Understanding diversity in the classroom is of high importance for teachers. In society, educational institutions represent a rare opportunity for developing friendly relations among the worlds many ethnic groups. The open exchange in classrooms can contribute to a type of exchange found nowhere else in society. So teachers must not ignore multiethnic relations. The potential challenges a teacher faces for acknowledging the differences in students will be well rewarded if done with respect. Unfortunately, no matter the age or background, ethnicity perceptions are commonly found in individuals. Children are no exception. A study of Dutch and Turkish children conducted in the Netherlands showed that biases about ethnicity are widespread. Boys showed more ethnic bias than girls,...  [Read more]

  And now we have our nasal sounds. There are three nasal sounds and basically the pattern of air that's moving out of our vocal tract has to do with two big instances and that is a closure in the vocal tract. Except aside from the plosives and affricates, what we have is air escaping through our nasal cavity. These sounds include ?m?, ?n? and ?ng?. We're moving from the front of the mouth to the back of the mouth. First with the M sound or the ?m?, we're closing both lips and the air is escaping through the nasal passage ?m?. Next we have our N sound or our ?n? sound. There, the closure is inside the mouth but our tongue is closing up near our alveolar ridge and the air is escaping through the nose. Again that's ?n?. Finally we have our NG sound and the closure there is happening...  [Read more]

Understanding diversity in the classroom is of high importance for teachers. In society, educational institutions represent a rare opportunity for developing friendly relations among the worlds many ethnic groups. The open exchange in classrooms can contribute to a type of exchange found nowhere else in society. So teachers must not ignore multiethnic relations. The potential challenges a teacher faces for acknowledging the differences in students will be well rewarded if done with respect. Unfortunately, no matter the age or background, ethnicity perceptions are commonly found in individuals. Children are no exception. A study of Dutch and Turkish children conducted in the Netherlands showed that biases about ethnicity are widespread. Boys showed more ethnic bias...  [Read more]

Uncover the rich and diverse coffee culture of New York City with ITTT's guide to the best coffee places in the Big Apple. From trendy cafes in Brooklyn to hidden gems in the Lower East Side, we've got you covered with insider tips on where to find the perfect cup of joe in the city that never sleeps. Explore the hip and vibrant coffee scene in Brooklyn, home to some of the trendiest cafes in NYC. From artisanal pour-over coffee to Instagram-worthy latte art, Brooklyn's coffee shops offer a unique blend of creativity and quality. Don't miss out on iconic spots like Blue Bottle Coffee or Devoción, where you can experience the best of Brooklyn's coffee culture. Venture off the beaten path and discover the hidden gems of the Lower East Side, where cozy coffee shops and quaint espresso bars...  [Read more]

Discover the ancient mysteries and rich cultural heritage of Celta mythology sites in Brittany, France. Immerse yourself in a world of legends, folklore, and archaeological wonders as you explore these sacred places that have stood the test of time. From ancient stone circles to mysterious burial mounds, each site tells a unique story of the ancient Celts who once inhabited this land. Join us on a journey through time and uncover the secrets of Brittany's Celta mythology sites. Embark on a journey of discovery as we delve into the history and significance of Celta mythology sites in Brittany. Learn about the ancient rituals and beliefs of the Celtic people who once called this land their home. Explore the mystical landscape of Brittany and witness the remnants of a bygone era that continue...  [Read more]

  Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. The first unit talked about what it takes to be a good teacher and how you have to change roles for every type of setting so that the class can not only benefit from the teaching but also learn something. Learning about what makes a good student was also discussed and how have to resist the temptation to spoon feed or be too stiff with them, there is a time a place for everything. We discussed the different...  [Read more]

  The next example is going to be that of a boomerang lesson and remember the structure is like this. So, again, we're going to start with an engage phase and for our engage, the students are just going to have a discussion about jobs. What happens at interviews and so on and so forth. So, during that engage phase, what we'd hope to do is to elicit some useful language about jobs and interviews and the types of questions that are being asked. Then, we're going to move immediately into an activate activity and this is going to involve a role-play. So, we'll break the students into pairs. One will be an interviewer, the other will be an interviewee and they'll generate the language that that role-play will produce. What the teacher can do whilst that is taking place is to go around...  [Read more]

  In this TESOL review video, graduate Amy from South Africa tells us how she took two online courses with ITTT; the 120-hour course with videos and tutor support and the course in teaching English to young learners. After completing the courses Amy accepted an English teaching position in Korea. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. Unit 15 – Evaluation and testing.↵↵Evaluation and testing can assist the teacher and the students...  [Read more]

  This presentation is going to focus on the ESA methodology of teaching. In our teaching methodologies section, we briefly had a look at what ESA was about, but in this presentation, we're going to look in greater detail about that particular methodology. This particular methodology is accredited to Jeremy Harmer from his "Practice of English language Teaching" book. It's a three-stage methodology and what we're going to do is to look at the purpose of each one of these stages and some typical activities that take place during those stages. So, the first stage is known as the engage and its sole purpose, as the name implies, is to get the students talking and thinking in English. There is no reason whatsoever, when these students come to your class, that they should have said a...  [Read more]

There are many different methods to teach grammar, but this essay will present the three that might be the most effective in retaining student interest. 1.Situational Presentations2.Text and Recordings3.Test Teach Test 1.Teaching grammar via Situational Presentation In order for grammar to have meaning, it needs to be placed within a context. For instance the preposition 'beside' has no meaning to a student unless it's placed within a context. Using a model sentence such as the 'The bread is beside the toaster' gives the word a basic context. Situational presentation refines the context and thus the meaning by building a 'situation' around the model sentence. It can be presented in three stages with the following example of teaching prepositions based on an airplane ride.Stage...  [Read more]

  This video is a review of the reported speech in the English language. We take a look at the necessary changes in terms of place, time and tense necessary. This video is specifically aimed at teaching reported speech in an ESL setting. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. I really enjoyed this unit because I have experienced this while teaching my classes online. I am provided the lessons to teach but sometimes I try to be creative and include my...  [Read more]

  Hello. This presentation is going to cover this section on lesson planning and what we're going to do is to have a look as to why we go about planning a lesson, what do we actually put in it? We'll create an empty lesson plan pro-forma and then having done that what we'll do is to fill in that lesson plan for a particular teaching point. So, our starting position is going to be: "Why do we plan lessons at all?" There are a number of reasons why we need to plan a lesson. The first and foremost perhaps is that it's going to create a logical sequence for our lessons. If we didn't have a lesson plan, it is quite possible that we could go all over the place and it would become confusing for the students. By having this plan, what we've created is a structure that we can work from. So,...  [Read more]

Join the vibrant community of Celta Vigo fans as we discuss the latest news, matches, and players of our beloved team. Share your passion for football and connect with like-minded fans from around the world. From match analysis to transfer rumors, our forum is the perfect place to immerse yourself in all things Celta Vigo. Whether you're a seasoned supporter or a newcomer to the club, everyone is welcome to join the conversation and contribute to the discussion. Founded in 1923, Real Club Celta de Vigo, commonly known as Celta Vigo, is a professional football club based in Vigo, Galicia, Spain. With a rich history and passionate fan base, Celta Vigo has become a symbol of pride for the local community. The club's iconic sky-blue and white colors adorn the stands of the Balaidos stadium,...  [Read more]

  The next thing we should look at is how our consonants are arranged for the top two rows we have P and F at the left side of our chart and G and J at the right side of our chart. They're arranged this way because if we analyze the way we speak we're using the front of our mouth to use these sounds as in ?p? and ?f? and I'm using my lips and my teeth to produce those sounds and as we move to the right on the chart slowly but surely we're making those sounds it towards the back of our mouth. We can use the examples of ?g?. The sound ?g? is produced further back in our mouth than ?p?. The next thing we'll notice about our chart is that some of our symbols are shaded. Notice that none of the symbols in the vowel sections are shaded but only a few are in the consonant section. The...  [Read more]

Being interviewed for a TEFL related position is much like any other interview situation; it can be an intimidating prospect. However, if you do your homework and prepare for some general questions in advance, you can remove a great deal of worry from the whole process. Unfortunately you cannot predict exactly how any interview will unfold but most will include a similar range of questions that are aimed at assessing your suitability for joining the existing workforce. The employer will certainly want to form an impression of who you are as a person, so expect questions such as: What do you like to do in your spare time? What are your strengths and weaknesses? Where do you see yourself in five years? If the job is outside of your home country you can also expect some questions...  [Read more]

  And now it's time to have a look at our first grammar unit. Grammar in its widest sense is the structure of a language. We as speakers of the language can structure our language without a problem. However, as teachers of the language we need to be able to better analyze the grammar and the grammar that exists within statements that we make. These basic parts of grammar are called parts of speech. Each part of speech has a certain function within a sentence. Our example sentence here is "My older brother lives in Tokyo." Each one of these words is a certain part of speech, which we'll have a look at in just a minute but let's just think about the words within this particular sentence. We have ?my?, indicating whose brother it is, we have "older", indicating which brother it is....  [Read more]

  So, having elicited this particular structure, what I'm now able to do is to move on to the actual study activities. Typically, they will be in the form of worksheets to check that the students actually understand this information. So, I might prepare three activities. They may not do them all but, for example, I could prepare these three study activities. So, the first one is going to be a fairly straightforward matching activity, where perhaps they match the subject to its correct verb "to be" in that part of the sentence. The second one is going to be a gap fill. For example, I might use this verb here and ask them to complete a sentence using that verb, so that I can check that any spelling changes that take place are correct and the final one is going to be an unscramble,...  [Read more]

  Just to finish off this particular section on lesson planning, we're going to go through a couple of procedures that should take place during the study phase periods, particularly when we're doing the activities. It is quite important that before we actually go into a study activity that we go through a process of showing how that activity is going to work and one acronym that is often used for this is D-E-GO. The D part of this stands for a demonstration of the activity. Now, it's very important that you don't try to explain how the activity is going to work but rather you actually demonstrate the process. An example of the demonstration of the process of the activity could be something as simple as taking the first question and using it and writing it on the board. This will...  [Read more]

Introduction.Often it is considered that learning is serious business and if students are seen laughing and having fun then they are not really learning. This is not always the case.In order to learn languages students need a relaxed, fun atmosphere and often this can be achieved by using games.Games also help the teacher create a situation whereby language can be practised and used in a meaningful way.What is a Game'A game can be defined as a form of play that involves rules, competition and an element of fun.Language games are not just fun 'ice-breakers' or things you do on Friday afternoon to end the week, they provide an opportunity for students to use and experiment with language ina meaningful way. Games can be highly motivating and encourage students to search out new...  [Read more]

- Introduction - Why Choose ITTT for TEFL and TESOL Training? - The Benefits of TEFL and TESOL Certification - How to Get Started with ITTT - Conclusion Gran Canaria is a beautiful island in the Canary Islands, known for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and lively festivals. Among the many events that take place on the island, the CELTA festivals stand out as a unique and enriching experience for both locals and visitors. These festivals celebrate the rich history and culture of the Canary Islands, offering a glimpse into the traditional music, dance, and cuisine of the region. If you are passionate about teaching and exploring new cultures, pursuing a career in Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) or Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) can be a rewarding...  [Read more]

  Our final methodology is accredited to Jeremy Harmer and it's known by the letters ESA. Around 1998, Jeremy Harmer produced a book called "How to teach English" and basically what Harmer did, is a background to this book is to do what we have done today and to work through all of the different methodologies that have come about over the last 300 years. He highlighted for each of those methodologies what was good about it, what was positive and what didn't appear to work and then put all of the positive things into a melting pot and came out with this methodology, which he called ESA. It's a three-stage methodology, where each of the letters represents a particular phase of the lesson. The first one being called the engage phase, the second the study phase and the final one the...  [Read more]