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First Language vs. Second Language Acquisition Curtis Gardner - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
My first language, or "mother" language, is English, and I can´t remember learning any bit of it as a child. I have brief memories of learning grammar in grade school, but as far as I´m concerned, I could speak just fine before Kindergarten. Then why did it take me over eight years to feel slightly comfortable speaking German' How come I could learn so much better as a drooling baby than a university student' Let us consider the differences in learning a first language vs. a second languageIn defense of the hardened university student, studies show that a baby´s brain is more apt to learn a mother language when compared with an adult brain learning a second language. According to http://www.fcs.uga.edu/pubs/PDF/FACS01-6 , "The baby´s brain is actually ´primed´ to... [Read more]
Exploring Santorini from a foreign land - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Unveiling the Magic of Santorini's White-Washed Villages, Crystal Blue Waters, and Charming Sunsets
1. Discovering Santorini's Unique Charm
2. Immerse Yourself in the Beauty of the White-Washed Villages
3. Indulge in the Crystal Blue Waters Surrounding Santorini
4. Witness the Spectacular Sunsets of Santorini
Santorini, a breathtaking island in the Aegean Sea, is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a combination of natural beauty, rich history, and unparalleled charm. From its iconic white-washed villages perched on cliffs to its crystal blue waters and enchanting sunsets, Santorini offers a truly magical experience that will captivate your senses and leave you in awe. Whether you are exploring from a foreign land or embarking on a once-in-a-lifetime adventure, Santorini... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligences Mary Ann Lettieri - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In 1893, Dr. Howard Gardner an educational professor at Harvard University developed the theory of multiple intelligences. According to Dr. Gardner, there are eight different personal intelligences that make up an individual. These intelligences work jointly to create the whole individual. As teachers, it's important to teach to all of these intelligences, in order to allow all students to meet their full potential. The eight intelligences identified by Gardner are linguistic, logical-mathematical, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, spatial, interpersonal, intra-personal, and naturalistic. Schools often teach towards linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligences, as this is what our culture deems most valuable. This is unfortunate for those students whose strengths lie in... [Read more]
Multiple intelligence Mark Boyd - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
The theory of multiple intelligences was proposed by Dr. Howard Gardner, a professor of education at Harvard University, in 1983. It claims that there are seven different intelligences, or styles of learning and understanding, rather than the two that are routinely taught in schools and employed in jobs throughout the world. These consist of visual-spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, linguistic and logical- mathematical. As may be evident, only the latter two have been given credence in most cultures. This becomes especially apparent when one examines the educational systems thereof. Thus if Gardner´s claims have any merit, than a severe revision of teaching methodologies is in order, to say nothing of the values that cultures... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligences Robert J. Stern - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Howard Gardner is a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and a renowned author; his theory of multiple intelligences is a critique of the notion that there exists but a single human intelligence that can be assessed by standard psychometric instruments. Multiple intelligences theory proposes that it is more efficient to describe an individual´s cognitive capacity in terms of several relatively independent but interacting cognitive capacities rather than in terms of a single "general" intelligence. Gardner suggests that there are at least nine different or distinct intelligences: 1.Linguistic: the capacity to use language to express what´s on your mind and to understand other people. Any kind of writer, orator, speaker, lawyer, or other person for whom... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligences in the ESL Classroom Stephen Blake - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligences, in which he defines 7 different ways that people are intelligent, has become a driving force in educational theory in the English Speaking world. Personal experience in a Master's Degree in Elementary Education program with the University of Phoenix revealed that virtually every class which contained a lesson planning element required that the various intelligences be addressed in lessons. A Google search on 'ESL and Multiple Intelligences' conducted on June 8, 2006 returned approximately 450,000 internet articles on Multiple Intelligences in teaching English as a Foreign Language alone. The theory is certainly popular, and is used in training teachers and parents alike in educating their children.But does the idea that there are... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligences Samson Rutton - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Howard Gardner’s (1983, 1998) multiple intelligences theory (MIT) postulates the existence of eight intelligences on the basis of “distinct sets of processing operations applied in (culturally valued) activitiesâ€. These are linguistic, logico-mathematical, musical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, naturalist, interpersonal and intrapersonal. According to Berk (2003), MIT is a view of how information-processing skills underlie intelligent behaviour. The information processing perspective basically views the human mind much like a computer; a symbol manipulating system through which information flows and regards cognitive development as a continuous process. Gardner defined intelligence in terms of distinct sets of processing operations that allow individuals to... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL The use of muliple intelligences in education #289 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
The theory of multiple intelligences was developed by a professor of education at Harvard University, by the name of Dr. Howard Gardner. Originally Dr. Gardner developed his theory as a contribution to psychology. However, the educational benefits of this theory were soon realized. The theory suggests that while our society and intelligence tests place a premium on linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligence, there are several other areas of intelligence that go largely untested and unappreciated. While Gardners theory includes linguistic, or word smart, and logical-mathematical, or number and reasoning intelligence, he also includes several others. Spatial intelligence, meaning picture and drawing ability, bodily- kinesthetic intelligence, meaning body or ... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligence Ciara Steynberg - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
What makes a person intelligent' Is an intelligent person good at math or language' Howard Gardener theorized that there are many different ways people can be intelligent, this became known as multiple intelligence theory. In this paper I will briefly discuss who Howard Gardener is, what are the multiple intelligences and how can we use them in our TEFL classrooms.Howard Gardener was born in 1943 in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He went to Harvard to study history and had Eric Erickson as a tutor. ' Howard Gardner's interest in Psychology and the social sciences grew... and he graduated summa cum laude in 1965"(Smith) . In 1966 he entered Harvard's doctoral program and became part of the Project Zero ( a research team on arts education). He completed his PhD in 1971 and... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL Multiple Intelligences #294 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Howard Gardner?s (1983, 1998) multiple intelligences theory (MIT) postulates the existence of eight intelligences on the basis of ?distinct sets of processing operations applied in (culturally valued) activities?. These are linguistic, logico-mathematical, musical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, naturalist, interpersonal and intrapersonal. According to Berk (2003), MIT is a view of how information-processing skills underlie intelligent behaviour. The information processing perspective basically views the human mind much like a computer; a symbol manipulating system through which information flows and regards cognitive development as a continuous process. Gardner defined intelligence in terms of distinct sets of processing operations that allow individuals to solve... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL Intelligence Testing - I.Q. versus Multiple Intelligences #292 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
The most prominent form of intelligent testing in modern life is I.Q. (?intelligence quotient?) testing; the original calculation of which was the formula 100 x mental age divided by chronological age. For example, it was worked out on chronological age averages; so if a ten year old scored as highly as the average fourteen year old, their IQ score would be 140. Although this worked well in assessing the intelligence of children, it was rather a limited methodology, with many variances, for example the difference between someone who has just turned four years old and someone who is approaching five years old is supposed to be considerable in terms of learnedness and intelligence. Various alterations and developments were made to this original, and indeed fairly... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligence Theory and Classroom Management in an ESL/EFL Classroom Julie Hoffman Mulleb - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
According to research conducted by Grant Miller and Tracy Hall, '' classroom order encourages student engagement, which supports learning' (Miller para. 1). In many articles and studies that are readily available, the popular perspective seems to be that classroom order must happen before learning can happen; order must be present for student engagement to be present. It is common to employ traditional classroom management techniques based on the creation of order: threat or promise of reward. Order, it is perceived, creates an environment where students are engaged. Perhaps that idea is slightly backwards. Perhaps it is not order that leads to engagement, but engagement that leads to order. Teaching to multiple intelligences engages more students. More students engaged... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL Multiple intelligence #288 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
The theory of multiple intelligences was proposed by Dr. Howard Gardner, a professor of education at Harvard University, in 1983. It claims that there are seven different intelligences, or styles of learning and understanding, rather than the two that are routinely taught in schools and employed in jobs throughout the world. These consist of visual-spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, linguistic and logical- mathematical. As may be evident, only the latter two have been given credence in most cultures. This becomes especially apparent when one examines the educational systems thereof. Thus if Gardner´s claims have any merit, than a severe revision of teaching methodologies is in order, to say nothing of the values that ... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL Multiple Intelligences in the ESL Classroom #291 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In 1904 the French government commissioned psychologist Alfred Binet to find a method to distinguish between children?s levels of intelligence. The purpose was to put the ?intellectually inferior? into special schools where they could receive more individual attention1. So begins the journey of testing and analysing scores, consequently giving us an outline or a picture of a person?s intelligence. The Intelligent Quotient is a ?score derived from a set of standardised tests? (http://wikipedia.org/). The notion of measuring a person?s intelligence, and therefore, a person?s potential, may seem limited to some, as it did to Howard Gardner- professor of education at Harvard University. Gardner argues that ?pencil and paper IQ tests do not capture the full range of... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL Multiple Intelligences #293 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Howard Gardner is a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and a renowned author; his theory of multiple intelligences is a critique of the notion that there exists but a single human intelligence that can be assessed by standard psychometric instruments. Multiple intelligences theory proposes that it is more efficient to describe an individual´s cognitive capacity in terms of several relatively independent but interacting cognitive capacities rather than in terms of a single "general" intelligence. Gardner suggests that there are at least nine different or distinct intelligences: 1.Linguistic: the capacity to use language to express what´s on your mind and to understand other people. Any kind of writer,... [Read more]
Intelligence Testing - I.Q. versus Multiple Intelligences Claire Couriel - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
The most prominent form of intelligent testing in modern life is I.Q. ('intelligence quotient') testing; the original calculation of which was the formula 100 x mental age divided by chronological age. For example, it was worked out on chronological age averages; so if a ten year old scored as highly as the average fourteen year old, their IQ score would be 140. Although this worked well in assessing the intelligence of children, it was rather a limited methodology, with many variances, for example the difference between someone who has just turned four years old and someone who is approaching five years old is supposed to be considerable in terms of learnedness and intelligence.Various alterations and developments were made to this original, and indeed fairly basic, IQ test... [Read more]
Opportunities for Teaching English Abroad - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Teaching English abroad opens up a world of opportunities for those seeking adventure, cultural immersion, and a fulfilling career. As the demand for English language skills continues to rise globally, the need for qualified English teachers is higher than ever. International TEFL and TESOL Training (ITTT) offers comprehensive certification programs that prepare individuals to teach English as a foreign language in countries around the world. Whether you dream of teaching in bustling cities, tropical paradises, or remote villages, a TEFL or TESOL certification from ITTT can help you make that dream a reality.
1. The Growing Demand for English Teachers
2. Benefits of Teaching English Abroad
3. ITTT Certification Programs
4. How to Get Started with ITTT
English has become the global language... [Read more]
TEFL Thailand - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL Courses in Thailand
Our TEFL courses in Thailand give you the opportunity to learn how to teach English in one of the most beautiful and welcoming countries in the world. When you combine all its superb features: the great food, magical beaches, vibrant night life, low cost of living and friendly people, you can see why Thailand has an unmatched reputation and is a world leading destination for TEFL courses.
For those interested in taking a TEFL course in Thailand, the good news is that demand is very high for English language teachers year round and you are sure to be offered a TEFL position soon after completing your course. Opportunities for teaching EFL in Thailand are countrywide, from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, Phuket to Koh Samui. With our TEFL courses running year round at three diverse locations, we... [Read more]
TEFL Certification Thailand - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL Courses in Thailand
Our TEFL courses in Thailand give you the opportunity to learn how to teach English in one of the most beautiful and welcoming countries in the world. When you combine all its superb features: the great food, magical beaches, vibrant night life, low cost of living and friendly people, you can see why Thailand has an unmatched reputation and is a world leading destination for TEFL courses.
For those interested in taking a TEFL course in Thailand, the good news is that demand is very high for English language teachers year round and you are sure to be offered a TEFL position soon after completing your course. Opportunities for teaching EFL in Thailand are countrywide, from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, Phuket to Koh Samui. With our TEFL courses running year round at three diverse locations, we... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL Mulitiple intelligences #290 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In 1983, Dr. Howard Gardner from the Harvard University proposed the theory of multiple intelligences. He stated that IQ testing was too limited to define a person?s intelligence. Gardner proposed that there are eight different types of intelligences (the eighth is often overlooked and is the naturalist intelligence, or ?nature? smart). Having eight different forms of intelligences gives a wider range of learning potential and styles that can be inherent in children as well as adults. The eight different intelligences are: linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal and naturalist. Most schools and cultures focus on teaching their students to be word and number/logic smart. Thus making it hard for children that ... [Read more]
Songs in the classroom Jamie Phillips - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Music is everywhere. It's playing at the mall. It's playing in the car, in the restaurants, at home. It's accessible, and crosses all social, racial, and linguistic lines. As such, it is an excellent recourse for teachers of English as a foreign language. It is particularly good for teachers who are using the ESA method of teaching, because songs fit the lesson plan for every stage of teaching. Music in the classroom is widely supported by a worldwide network of teachers as well as numerous studies showing their worth as a teaching device. Getting students to break down their social inhibitors getting them involved in the class lesson is one of the challenges facing language teachers, particularly when said students are culturally encouraged to be reticent, or when they are... [Read more]
TEFL Certification Brittany - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL France - Inclass Courses
The tefl international course in france is in Plelauff, a scenic French village bordering the renowned Nantes-Brest Canal in the Côtes-d'Armor. It lies in central Brittany not far from the region's rugged coastline, steep cliffs and numerous delightful, medieval towns.
Plelauff is an ideal spot simply because it is so central to everything. A charming, peaceful little village designed to truly help you get away from it all, it nonetheless offers a significant number of attractions.
Nearby villages include Gouarec and Plougernevel while the closest towns are Rostrenen (a 10-minute drive), historic Pontivy (20 minutes) and the slightly more distant St Brieuc (40 minutes) which stages the popular Breton rock festival in summer, and is the nearest main line train station.
The village of... [Read more]
Tefl article - TEFL A discursive essay on recognising and considering the importance of learning styles in the EFL classroom. #407 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
How important is the student in the process of designing a lesson plan? Once a lesson plan is composed, should the teacher stick rigidly to every step detailed, ploughing through even if students fall behind, miss the point and inevitably lose interest -and faith ?V in what the teacher has to say? Personally, the author believes that the lesson is not the focus of the classroom, rather the student is. If a learning point takes longer than anticipated, then a teacher should hope to be attentive to the needs of the class, adapting the lesson or activities to address difficulties in understanding or to extend the practice of a particularly problematic area. However, it is important to realise that it may not be the topic or focus point that is causing confusion in a... [Read more]
Opportunities for ESL teachers in Spain - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
In recent years, Spain has become an increasingly popular destination for ESL teachers looking to broaden their horizons and immerse themselves in a vibrant culture. From bustling cities like Madrid and Barcelona to charming coastal towns and picturesque villages, Spain offers a diverse range of opportunities for educators seeking to teach English as a foreign language. With a high demand for English language skills in both the professional and academic sectors, teachers can find a wealth of job prospects across the country.
The Spanish education system has undergone significant reforms in recent years, placing a greater emphasis on English language instruction from an early age. As a result, there is a growing need for qualified ESL teachers to help students develop their language skills... [Read more]
TEFL Certification Cusco - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL Peru
Join our TEFL course in Peru and experience life at the nexus of prehistory and modern culture. Cusco is undoubtedly one of the best locations to take your TEFL course in South America. As if that isn't enough, once your course is finished, we will provide you with lifetime assistance finding employment. Teaching English in Peru is a great experience and our TEFL course in Cusco has proved to be increasingly popular.
Considered the gateway to Machu Picchu, one of the new Seven Wonders of the World, Cusco is a wonderful city to visit and explore. Though many people think of it as a small village, Cusco is actually a bustling city of 400,000 people. There is a plethora of museums, markets, cultural and historical sites within the city limits that are easily accessible and visited.... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligences in the E.S.L. Classroom Celia Cho - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Growing up, my parents provided their children with a multitude of opportunities so that we could discover our talents and nurture those skills. They enrolled me and my sister in Art, Piano, Gymnastics, Ballet/Jazz, Cello, Girl Scouts, and Kumon classes, just to name a few. Because my parents were such strong proponents of a well-integrated education, I was able to recognize my innate artistic capabilities at a very early age. However, as I entered High School my extra-curricular activities were reduced to Piano Lessons and Student Council. My parents brought in private tutors for my sister and me with the hope that we may excel in our Honors English and Math Courses at school. I couldn't blame them for their decision. After all, any college- bound student who takes her... [Read more]
TEFL Certification Ban Phe - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL Thailand
Ban Phe is a sleepy and quaint fishing village 180 km south of Bangkok, perfectly situated along the beautiful beaches of the Gulf of Thailand. This coastal village is a friendly one, and offers a direct view into the daily life of the local Thai people. Several excellent Thai and seafood restaurants and many great shopping venues can be found throughout Ban Phe.
The pier in Ban Phe is a gateway to the incredible island of Samet. This beautiful island is only a 30 minute ferry ride from town, and has something for everyone - from fun-filled beaches with jet skiing and live music, to tranquil, secluded spots where one can enjoy the sea, sand and sun in complete privacy. Ko Samet is also a great place to do some trekking and discover the wide variety of plant and animal life in Thailand.... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligence Mireya Acrich - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Multiple intelligences is a fascinating topic that really caught our attention for writing our final article. This topic broadens minds and gives strategies and resources not only to psychologists but also to teachers who are willing to do whatever it takes to help students give their very best and learn at their own pace and through their individual abilities or skills. There are students who like music, others who like numbers, and others who like sports. The different likes are non other than the special characteristics each human being was born with and traits of the different kinds of intelligences.When you study the work of people such as Howard Gardner or Elaine de Beauport, you start to understand why some students react to certain teaching modes and some to others.... [Read more]
Active Learning In the ESL/EFL Classroom Mary Kyriazis - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
The term Active Learning means ''student interaction with content, with materials and with peers in a multi-disciplinary, multi-sensory and multi-graded approach' (Meyers, 1993 pg 39). Active learning helps the teacher handle the diversity of student levels in the classroom.In an Active Learning classroom the student is provided with the time, the materials, and the organized classroom routines and expectations they need in order to allow them interaction with their learning. It is important for educators to realize that Active Learning supports not only English-speaking students but second- language learners as well.If we think that students are learning English so that they can use it in their everyday lives to better themselves and their opportunities, we must realize that... [Read more]
Multiple Intelligence Shelley Cook - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In the same way that people look different, people are also intelligent in different ways. In 1983, Professor Howard Gardner came up with the concept that we all have multiple intelligence (MI). In the following I will briefly explain this concept further; highlighting how it can be incorporated into lesson plans when teaching English as a second language (ESL); how it can help students build on their strengths, while limiting their weaknesses in their grasp of the English language; and how it is useful when considering different cultures in the classroom. I will also discuss how MI explains that students all learn differently, according to which form of intelligence they are stronger in.Gardner (1983) has categorised intelligence into 8 key areas: 'Linguistic Intelligence:... [Read more]
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